Creating a Drop-Down View Like Google Calendar Using Toolbar

This article demonstrates how to create a drop-down view similar to Google Calendar using HTML and JavaScript. We’ll focus on implementing a toolbar with buttons to switch between different views (e.g., day, week, month) and dynamic content display.

HTML Structure

Toolbar

<div class="toolbar">
  <button id="dayView">Day</button>
  <button id="weekView">Week</button>
  <button id="monthView">Month</button>
</div>

Calendar Container

<div class="calendar-container">
  <div class="calendar-content">
    <!-- Calendar content will be dynamically added here -->
  </div>
</div>

JavaScript Implementation

Event Listeners

const dayViewButton = document.getElementById("dayView");
const weekViewButton = document.getElementById("weekView");
const monthViewButton = document.getElementById("monthView");
const calendarContent = document.querySelector(".calendar-content");

dayViewButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
  showDayView();
});

weekViewButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
  showWeekView();
});

monthViewButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
  showMonthView();
});

View Functions

function showDayView() {
  calendarContent.innerHTML = "

Day View

"; // Replace with actual day view content } function showWeekView() { calendarContent.innerHTML = "

Week View

"; // Replace with actual week view content } function showMonthView() { calendarContent.innerHTML = "

Month View

"; // Replace with actual month view content }

CSS Styling

.toolbar {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-around;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.calendar-container {
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  padding: 20px;
}

Explanation

This code sets up a basic structure for a calendar drop-down view:

  • Toolbar: Contains buttons to switch between different views. Each button has an event listener to trigger the corresponding view function.
  • Calendar Container: Holds the dynamically generated calendar content. The content is updated based on the selected view.
  • View Functions: These functions are responsible for generating and displaying the content for each view. The placeholder content (<h2>Day View</h2>) needs to be replaced with the actual calendar implementation for day, week, and month views.

Additional Considerations

To create a fully functional calendar drop-down view, you’ll need to:

  • Implement logic to display the calendar content dynamically (e.g., using JavaScript to create elements based on data, date manipulation, etc.).
  • Add event handling for interactions like selecting dates, adding events, etc.
  • Consider using a JavaScript library like FullCalendar for easier calendar management and feature-rich functionality.

Comparison with Google Calendar

Feature This Example Google Calendar
View Types Day, Week, Month Day, Week, Month, Agenda, Year
Toolbar Simple Buttons Extensive Toolbar with options, search, etc.
Data Source Static/Placeholder Integrated with Google account and other services
Features Basic structure Event creation, notifications, reminders, sharing, integration with other apps, etc.

This example provides a foundation for building a drop-down calendar view. You can extend and customize it based on your specific requirements.

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