How to Set Visibility GONE Like Android in iOS

Understanding the Concepts

In Android, the “GONE” visibility setting effectively removes a view from the layout, making it invisible and not taking up any space. This is achieved by setting the view’s visibility property to “View.GONE”. iOS doesn’t have a direct equivalent to “GONE”, but we can achieve a similar effect using a combination of techniques.

iOS Techniques for Hiding Views

  • Hidden Property:
  • The simplest approach is to set the view’s `isHidden` property to `true`. This hides the view without removing it from the layout. However, the view still occupies space in the layout, which might affect the positioning of other elements.

    
    myView.isHidden = true
    
  • Alpha Property:
  • Setting the view’s `alpha` property to 0 makes it completely transparent. Like `isHidden`, the view still occupies space in the layout. This is useful for fading out elements or creating a more subtle disappearing effect.

    
    myView.alpha = 0.0
    
  • Remove from Superview:
  • For a more permanent removal, you can remove the view from its parent view using the `removeFromSuperview()` method. This effectively removes the view from the view hierarchy, making it inaccessible and not taking up any space.

    
    myView.removeFromSuperview()
    

Comparison Table:

Android iOS Description
View.GONE isHidden = true Hides the view and removes it from the layout, reducing the layout’s overall size.
View.VISIBLE isHidden = false Makes the view visible and occupies its designated space in the layout.
View.INVISIBLE alpha = 0.0 Hides the view but preserves its space in the layout.
N/A removeFromSuperview() Removes the view from the view hierarchy, effectively deleting it and freeing up space in the layout.

Choosing the Right Approach

The best approach depends on the specific needs of your application. If you need to permanently remove a view from the layout and free up space, use `removeFromSuperview()`. If you need a temporary hiding effect, consider using `isHidden` or `alpha` depending on the desired visual outcome.

Example: Using Hidden Property


import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    @IBOutlet weak var myView: UIView!

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
    }

    @IBAction func hideViewButtonTapped(_ sender: Any) {
        myView.isHidden = true
    }
}

This code snippet demonstrates how to hide a view named “myView” by setting its `isHidden` property to `true` when a button is tapped.

Conclusion

While iOS doesn’t have an exact equivalent to Android’s “GONE” functionality, you can achieve a similar effect using `isHidden`, `alpha`, or `removeFromSuperview()`. Understanding these techniques and choosing the appropriate approach based on your application’s requirements will allow you to manage the visibility of your views effectively in iOS.

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