Scroll to Given Position in Android Leanback ListRow

Introduction

Android Leanback provides a robust framework for building TV-optimized user interfaces. In this article, we will delve into the method of scrolling a ListRow to a specific position.

Understanding ListRow

  • ListRow serves as a container for multiple rows of data in Leanback.
  • Each row is typically represented by a Presenter, which defines its layout and behavior.
  • Scroll functionality allows the user to navigate through the list.

Methods for Scrolling

1. Using a RowPresenter

  • RowPresenter provides a scrollToPosition method to directly scroll to a given index.

“`java

RowPresenter rowPresenter = new RowPresenter();
rowPresenter.scrollToPosition(listRow, position);

“`

2. Utilizing a VerticalGridView

  • VerticalGridView, a commonly used view within Leanback, also offers scrolling capabilities.
  • You can use the smoothScrollToPosition method to smoothly scroll to a desired index.

“`java

VerticalGridView gridView = ...; // Initialize your VerticalGridView
gridView.smoothScrollToPosition(position);

“`

Comparison Table

| Method | Description | Applicability |
|—|—|—|
| RowPresenter.scrollToPosition | Directly scrolls to a position within a specific ListRow | Suitable for scrolling within a single row |
| VerticalGridView.smoothScrollToPosition | Smoothly scrolls to a position within the entire VerticalGridView | Ideal for scrolling across multiple rows |

Example Implementation

“`java

// Create a ListRow with some data
List rowData = new ArrayList<>();
rowData.add("Item 1");
rowData.add("Item 2");
rowData.add("Item 3");
ListRow listRow = new ListRow(new ObjectPresenter(), rowData);

// Get the VerticalGridView from your Leanback layout
VerticalGridView gridView = findViewById(R.id.grid_view);

// Add the ListRow to the VerticalGridView
gridView.setAdapter(new ArrayObjectAdapter(new ListRowPresenter()));
gridView.getAdapter().add(listRow);

// Scroll to the second position (index 1)
gridView.smoothScrollToPosition(1);

“`

Output

This code snippet will result in the VerticalGridView scrolling smoothly to the second item in the ListRow.

Conclusion

Scrolling to a given position within a ListRow in Android Leanback is achievable using both RowPresenter and VerticalGridView. By choosing the appropriate method based on your needs, you can enhance the user experience by enabling seamless navigation through your Leanback application.

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